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中国经典成语寓言故事

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中国经典的成语寓言故事,下面是小编收集的与整理的几篇中英文版本的,欢迎大家阅读与多。

中国经典成语寓言故事
  中国经典寓言故事:画鬼最易

One day, a guest was making drawings for the King of the State of Qi.

一天,有位客人为齐王作画。

The King of Qi asked him:

齐王问他:

"What do you think is the most difficult thing to draw?"

“你认为画什么东西最难?”

The guest answered:

客人回答说:

"Dogs and horses are the most difficult to draw."

“画狗、画马最难了。”

"Then what is the easiest thing to draw?" the King of Qi asked again.

“那么,画什么东西最容易呢?”齐王又问道。

"Ghosts are the easiest to draw," the guest answered. "People are familiar with dogs and horses, which they see every day, so dogs and horses are the most difficult to draw. As to ghosts, no one has ever seen them, so one can draw them any way one likes. Therefore, ghosts are the easiest to draw."

客人回答说: “画鬼最容易。因为狗、马人人都知道,天天都看见,所以最难画。至于鬼呢,谁也没有见过,想怎么画就怎么画,所以最容易画。”

  中国经典寓言故事:守株待兔

In the past, there was a farmer in the State of Song. There stood a big tree in the field he cultivated. One day, while working in the field, he suddenly saw a hare running by in front of him. The bare bumped against the big tree, broke its neck and died under the tree.

从前,宋国有一个农夫。在他耕种的田地里,有一棵很大的树。一天,他正在田里耕作,突然看见一只兔子在他面前飞奔而过,正好撞在那棵大树上,撞断脖子死在了树下。

Without any effort, the farmer happily enjoyed a meal of bare meat. He was very pleased and thought how nice it would be if every day were like this.

农夫没花多少气力,就美滋滋地吃了一顿兔肉,心里非常高兴。他想,要是天天这样,该多好啊!

Thereupon, he no longer cultivated his land, but watched by that tree and waited for the chance to pick up another hare which knocked itself dead against the tree.

于是,他不再耕地了,每天守候在那棵树旁,等待着能再捡到一只撞死在树上的兔子。

He waited and waited and watched. His field lay waste, but he never got a second hare. The people in the village laughed at him for taking the accidental for the inevitable.

等呀等,守呀守,田地也荒芜了,却再也没有守到第二只兔子;乡里的人都暗暗地笑他把偶然当成了必然。

  中国经典寓言故事:曲高和寡

Long, long ago, King Wei of the State of Chu trusted Song Yu very much, but he often heard others say bad things against Song Yu.

很早很早以前,楚国的楚威王很信任宋玉,可是他又经常听到别人讲宋玉的坏话。

One day, King Wei of Chu asked Song Yu:

有一天,楚威王问宋玉:

"Have you ever done anything unfitting to your position? Otherwise, why do officials and people say bad things against you?"

“先生是不是做过一些不得体的事情呢?不然,为什么官员与老百姓都说你的坏话呢?”

Song Yu quickly kowtowed and said:

宋玉连忙磕头说:

"Yes, it may be so. I hope Your Majesty will forgive my wrongdoings and allow me to finish what I have to say."

“是的,也许会有吧。希望大王原谅我的罪过,让我把话说完。”

Then he continued:

接着,他说:

"I hear that there is a singer who often sings in the capital. In the beginning, he always sings the "Song of the Rustic Poor", and several thousand people sing with him. When he sings the song "Picking Vetches at Yangling", several hundred people sing with him; when he sings the song "Spring Snow", only over ten people sing with him. Finally, when he sings an even more refined song, only very few people in the whole state can sing with him. Therefore, the more refined the song he sings, the fewer people can join him."

“我听说,有一位歌唱家,经常在国都演唱。一开始他总是唱‘下里巴人’,能跟着他一起唱的有几千人。然后,他再唱一支‘阳陵采薇’,能跟着他一起唱的有几百人。当他唱‘阳春白雪’的时候,能跟着他一起唱的就只有十几个人。最后,当他唱起一种更加高雅的乐曲时,全国能跟着他一起唱的人就寥寥无几了。所以,乐曲越高雅,能和着一起唱的人就越少。”

  源于寓言故事的经典成语有哪些

老妪能解、乐不思蜀、力不从心、梁上君子、两败俱伤、量体裁衣、论功行赏、马革裹尸、马首是瞻、买椟还珠、芒刺在背、盲人摸象、毛遂自荐、门可罗雀、门庭若市、

孟母三迁、名落孙山、磨杵成针、木人石心、南柯一梦、南辕北辙、难兄难弟、鸟尽弓藏、宁为玉碎,不为瓦全、牛鼎烹鸡、弄巧成拙、怒发冲冠、抛砖引玉、庖丁解牛、

剖腹藏珠、七步之才、七擒七纵、杞人忧天、起死回生、气壮山河、千变万化、千金市骨、千钧一发、千里鹅毛、千虑一得、千人所指、千万买邻、千载难逢、黔驴技穷、

巧取豪夺、庆父不死鲁难未已、穷兵黩武、曲高和寡、曲尽其妙、曲突徙薪、犬牙交错、人非圣贤,孰能无过、人给家足、人杰地灵、人面兽心、人弃我取、人琴俱亡、

人人自危、人心如面、人言可畏、忍辱负重、任人为贤、日不暇给、日暮途穷、如火如荼、如释重负、如鱼得水、孺子可教、入木三分、入吾彀中、塞翁失马、三寸之舌、

三顾茅庐、三令五申、三迁之教、三人成虎、三生有幸、三折其肱、杀鸡取卵、杀身成仁、伤风败俗、上行下效、上下其手、尸居余气、尸位素餐、师出无名、十行俱下、

识时务者为俊杰、士别三日、手不释卷、守株待兔、熟能生巧、双管齐下、水滴石穿、水落石出、水深火热、司空见惯、死不旋踵、死而不朽、死灰复燃、四海之内皆兄弟、

四面楚歌、随声附和、随月读书、太公钓鱼愿者上钩、螳螂捕蝉、天经地义、天下无双、天涯海角、天衣无缝、天真料漫、同仇敌忾、同甘共苦、同工异曲、土崩瓦解、完壁归赵、万事俱备只欠东风、万死不辞、亡羊补牢、妄自尊大、望梅止渴、望洋兴叹、危如累卵、韦编三绝、为虎作伥、未雨绸缪、刎颈之交、无出其右、无价之宝、无可奈何、

五日京兆、五色无主、下笔成章、下车泣罪、先发制人、先声夺人、小时了了、小巫见大巫、小心翼翼、心旷神怡、兴高采烈、休戚相关、朽木不雕、言过其实、掩耳盗铃、

阳春白雪、叶公好龙、夜郎自大、一败涂地、一暴十寒、一不做、二不休、一代楷模、一发千钧、一傅众咻、一鼓作气、一国三公、一挥而就、一夔已足、一毛不拔、一鸣惊人、一木难支、一诺千金、一钱不值、一窍不通、一丘之貉、一日千里、一叶障目、疑邻盗斧、以古非今、以管窥天、以规为滇、以邻为壑、以卵击石、以貌取人、以强凌弱、

异军突起、饮醇自醉、饮鸩止渴、庸人自扰、有备无患、有脚阳春、有名无实、鱼目混珠、愚公移山、与虎谋皮、予取予求、羽毛未丰、鹬蚌相争、约法三章、长驱直入、


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